The Effects of Violence

Children from violent homes may exhibit some of these behaviors. Remember that every child has different coping mechanisms and will react differently to the violence. The following is a list of commonly identified feelings and behaviors of children in a shelter for battered women. These behaviors may also be seen in families caught in the Cycle of Violence.

   
   
Feeling: FEAR
  Of violence, of abusive parent (sometimes generalized to all gender specific individuals), of abandonment, of nighttime or when violence occurred, trauma of upheaval and loss familiar
Behavior: Withdrawal of exaggerated attention‑getting, negative reactions to gender specific individuals, distant and preoccupied, can't concentrate, separation anxiety, bedtime fears, nightmares, school phobia
   
Feeling: ANGER
  At abusive parent, at other parent for not being able to stop the violence, at self for not being able to protect the abused parent.
Behavior: Acting‑out, aggression, swearing, age‑inappropriate temper tantrums
   
Feeling: GUILT
  Feels responsible for violence, for being "disloyal" to father/family, for having negative feelings about one or both parents (message from church society, that you must love parents)
   
Behavior: Self‑fulfilling prophecy:  belief "I'm bad" leads to acting out, leads to punishment, reinforces belief, loss of motivation in school
   
Feeling: CONFUSION
  Who's responsible for care giving? Conflict over feelings toward parents, unpredictable reactions from adults who the child is unable to trust, belief that relationships = violence
Behavior: Role reversal takes on parent's responsibilities or begins mothering the abused parent, ambivalent behavior, loving/angry, will test adults, difficulty in forming equal relationships because of a confused belief system about roles
   
Feeling: POWERLESSNESS
  At not being able to "fix" family
Behavior: Helpless, apathetic attitude, won't try anything new, gives up easily, passive
   
Feeling: SHAME
  For being part of a defective family
Behavior: Withdraws from peers, maintains distance from others so no one discovers violence